Liz Alpern and Jeffrey Yoskowitz are on a mission to reclaim and revolutionize Ashkenazi cuisine. Combining the inventive spirit of a new generation and respect for their culinary tradition, they present more than a hundred recipes pulled deep from the kitchens of Eastern Europe and the diaspora community of North America. Their recipes highlight the best of Ashkenazi home and storefront cuisine, tapping into the enduring Jewish values of resourcefulness and seasonality.
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Note: The whitefish they use here refers to the species Coregonus clupeaformis from the Great Lakes. If you can’t find whitefish, substitute any one of the following: hake, sole, flounder, whiting, tilapia or halibut.
Baked Terrine
Makes one small terrine, serving eight to 10
Ingredients
- 1 small onion, coarsely chopped
- 12 ounces whitefish fillet, skin removed, flesh coarsely chopped
- 1¼ tablespoons vegetable or grapeseed oil
- 1 large egg
- 2 tablespoons coarsely chopped fresh watercress (or spinach)
- 2 tablespoons coarsely chopped fresh dill
- 1 teaspoon kosher salt
- ⅛ teaspoon freshly ground white pepper
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- Horseradish relish, store-bought or homemade, for serving
Directions
- If there are any bones left in your fillets, remove the larger ones by hand, but don’t fret about the smaller ones since they’ll be pulverized in the food processor. You can buy your fish preground from a fishmonger (usually a Jewish fishmonger) to ensure all the bones are removed, but try to cook your fish that day since ground fish loses its freshness faster.
- Place the onion in the bowl of a large food processor and process until finely ground and mostly liquefied. Add the fish fillets to the food processor along with the rest of the ingredients, except for the horseradish. Pulse in the food processor until the mixture is light-colored and evenly textured throughout. Scoop into a bowl and give it an additional stir to ensure that all the ingredients are evenly distributed throughout.
- Preheat the oven to 350℉. Line an 8×3-inch loaf pan with parchment paper and fill the pan with the fish mixture. Smooth out with a spatula.
- Place the loaf pan on a baking sheet on the middle rack of the oven and bake for 40 to 45 minutes. The terrine is finished when the corners and ends begin to brown. The loaf will give off some liquid. Cool to room temperature before removing from the pan and slicing. Serve with horseradish relish.
Poached Gefilte Quenelles
Makes 10 2-ounce quenelles. Note: If poaching, a fishmonger can save the head, bones and tail for you if they sell you the fillet—just ask. The poaching liquid can be made without these fish parts, but the gefilte quenelles will be slightly less flavorful.
Ingredients
- Heads, bones and tails from a fish (see Note)
- 4 quarts water
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
- 2 onions, coarsely chopped
- 4 medium carrots
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- Gefilte terrine mixture from Baked Terrine recipe (see steps 1 and 2)
- Horseradish relish, store-bought or homemade, for serving
Directions
- Place the fish parts, salt, onions, carrots, sugar and water in a large stockpot and bring to a boil. Reduce the heat to maintain a simmer, cover and simmer for at least 45 minutes before poaching the quenelles. Skim off any foam that rises to the surface.
- Wet your hands and form the gefilte fish mixture into about 10 quenelles the size of an egg, with a similarly oblong shape. They will expand as they cook.
- Place them one by one into the poaching liquid. When all the servings are in the pot, make sure the heat is on low and cover the pot. Poach for 30 minutes. Remove the quenelles with a slotted spoon and place them in a bowl or deep serving dish. Spoon enough poaching liquid over to cover the quenelles and let cool slightly before refrigerating. The poaching liquid will gel slightly as it chills.
- To serve, remove the carrots and cut them into ¾-inch-thick rounds. Serve the quenelles chilled, with the carrot pieces and fresh horseradish relish. If you’re old-school or adventurous, serve with spoonfuls of the poaching gel alongside.
Looking for horseradish to serve with gefilte fish? Make your own! Try this unique recipe for carrot citrus horseradish relish.
Excerpted from the book “The Gefilte Manifesto: New Recipes for Old World Jewish Foods” by Jeffrey Yoskowitz & Liz Alpern. Copyright ©2016 by Gefilte Manifesto LLC. Reprinted with permission from Flatiron Books. All rights reserved. Photography by Lauren Volo.